[wp-trac] [WordPress Trac] #63893: wp_usermeta – Unique Key (user_id+meta_key) - efficiency goal
WordPress Trac
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Fri Aug 29 01:37:19 UTC 2025
#63893: wp_usermeta – Unique Key (user_id+meta_key) - efficiency goal
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Reporter: curtisfraser | Owner: (none)
Type: enhancement | Status: new
Priority: normal | Milestone: Awaiting Review
Component: Users | Version: 6.8.2
Severity: normal | Resolution:
Keywords: close 2nd- | Focuses: performance, coding-standards
opinion |
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Changes (by siliconforks):
* keywords: => close 2nd-opinion
Comment:
Replying to [ticket:63893 curtisfraser]:
> Just curious as to why there is not a unique key for the wp_usermeta
table using User_id and Meta_key?
>
> At least within any website I have supported, there is no reason to have
duplicate meta_key records for a User. Is there a reason it is not a
unique key and indexed on this?
Having multiple rows with the same `user_id` and `meta_key` is something
which is supported by the metadata APIs:
https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/add_user_meta/
https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/get_user_meta/
In my experience, this feature is not something which is used very often,
but there are a few plugins that do make use of this. (An example:
[https://wordpress.org/plugins/woo-photo-reviews/ Photo Reviews for
WooCommerce].)
> So three requests:
> - reduce size of meta_key to 150 characters
> - create unique key using user_id+meta_key
> - create index on unique key
That might work fine on your site as long as you're not using any plugins
that use this feature, but this is not something that is going to work
everywhere.
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Ticket URL: <https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/63893#comment:1>
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