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<title>[18485] trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php: Better double encoding handling in _wp_special_chars().</title>
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<dl class="meta">
<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/18485">18485</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>ryan</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2011-07-29 20:43:45 +0000 (Fri, 29 Jul 2011)</dd>
</dl>
<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>Better double encoding handling in _wp_special_chars(). Props miqrogroove.</pre>
<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkwpincludesformattingphp">trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php</a></li>
</ul>
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<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkwpincludesformattingphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php (18484 => 18485)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php        2011-07-29 19:21:21 UTC (rev 18484)
+++ trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php        2011-07-29 20:43:45 UTC (rev 18485)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -294,34 +294,31 @@
</span><span class="cx"> function _wp_specialchars( $string, $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES, $charset = false, $double_encode = false ) {
</span><span class="cx">         $string = (string) $string;
</span><span class="cx">
</span><del>-        if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( 0 === strlen( $string ) )
</ins><span class="cx">                 return '';
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         // Don't bother if there are no specialchars - saves some processing
</span><del>-        if ( !preg_match( '/[&<>"\']/', $string ) ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( ! preg_match( '/[&<>"\']/', $string ) )
</ins><span class="cx">                 return $string;
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         // Account for the previous behaviour of the function when the $quote_style is not an accepted value
</span><del>-        if ( empty( $quote_style ) ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( empty( $quote_style ) )
</ins><span class="cx">                 $quote_style = ENT_NOQUOTES;
</span><del>-        } elseif ( !in_array( $quote_style, array( 0, 2, 3, 'single', 'double' ), true ) ) {
</del><ins>+        elseif ( ! in_array( $quote_style, array( 0, 2, 3, 'single', 'double' ), true ) )
</ins><span class="cx">                 $quote_style = ENT_QUOTES;
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         // Store the site charset as a static to avoid multiple calls to wp_load_alloptions()
</span><del>-        if ( !$charset ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( ! $charset ) {
</ins><span class="cx">                 static $_charset;
</span><del>-                if ( !isset( $_charset ) ) {
</del><ins>+                if ( ! isset( $_charset ) ) {
</ins><span class="cx">                         $alloptions = wp_load_alloptions();
</span><span class="cx">                         $_charset = isset( $alloptions['blog_charset'] ) ? $alloptions['blog_charset'] : '';
</span><span class="cx">                 }
</span><span class="cx">                 $charset = $_charset;
</span><span class="cx">         }
</span><del>-        if ( in_array( $charset, array( 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8' ) ) ) {
</del><ins>+
+        if ( in_array( $charset, array( 'utf8', 'utf-8', 'UTF8' ) ) )
</ins><span class="cx">                 $charset = 'UTF-8';
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         $_quote_style = $quote_style;
</span><span class="cx">
</span><span class="lines">@@ -333,28 +330,27 @@
</span><span class="cx">         }
</span><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         // Handle double encoding ourselves
</span><del>-        if ( !$double_encode ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( $double_encode ) {
+                $string = @htmlspecialchars( $string, $quote_style, $charset );
+        } else {
+                // Decode &amp; into &
</ins><span class="cx">                 $string = wp_specialchars_decode( $string, $_quote_style );
</span><span class="cx">
</span><del>-                /* Critical */
-                // The previous line decodes &amp;phrase; into &phrase; We must guarantee that &phrase; is valid before proceeding.
-                $string = wp_kses_normalize_entities($string);
</del><ins>+                // Guarantee every &entity; is valid or re-encode the &
+                $string = wp_kses_normalize_entities( $string );
</ins><span class="cx">
</span><del>-                // Now proceed with custom double-encoding silliness
-                $string = preg_replace( '/&(#?x?[0-9a-z]+);/i', '|wp_entity|$1|/wp_entity|', $string );
-        }
</del><ins>+                // Now re-encode everything except &entity;
+                $string = preg_split( '/(&#?x?[0-9a-z]+;)/i', $string, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
</ins><span class="cx">
</span><del>-        $string = @htmlspecialchars( $string, $quote_style, $charset );
</del><ins>+                for ( $i = 0; $i < count( $string ); $i += 2 )
+                        $string[$i] = @htmlspecialchars( $string[$i], $quote_style, $charset );
</ins><span class="cx">
</span><del>-        // Handle double encoding ourselves
-        if ( !$double_encode ) {
-                $string = str_replace( array( '|wp_entity|', '|/wp_entity|' ), array( '&', ';' ), $string );
</del><ins>+                $string = implode( '', $string );
</ins><span class="cx">         }
</span><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         // Backwards compatibility
</span><del>-        if ( 'single' === $_quote_style ) {
</del><ins>+        if ( 'single' === $_quote_style )
</ins><span class="cx">                 $string = str_replace( "'", '&#039;', $string );
</span><del>-        }
</del><span class="cx">
</span><span class="cx">         return $string;
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span></span></pre>
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