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<title>[14649] trunk: Introduce wp_check_filetype_and_ext() to handle mime/
 ext image comparisons and corrections for upload and sideload.</title>
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<div id="msg">
<dl>
<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.wordpress.org/changeset/14649">14649</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>nacin</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2010-05-15 04:47:03 +0000 (Sat, 15 May 2010)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>Introduce wp_check_filetype_and_ext() to handle mime/ext image comparisons and corrections for upload and sideload. props Viper007Bond, see <a href="http://trac.wordpress.org/ticket/11946">#11946</a>.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkwpadminincludesfilephp">trunk/wp-admin/includes/file.php</a></li>
<li><a href="#trunkwpincludesfunctionsphp">trunk/wp-includes/functions.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkwpadminincludesfilephp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/wp-admin/includes/file.php (14648 => 14649)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/wp-admin/includes/file.php        2010-05-14 22:26:07 UTC (rev 14648)
+++ trunk/wp-admin/includes/file.php        2010-05-15 04:47:03 UTC (rev 14649)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -306,10 +306,14 @@
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         // A correct MIME type will pass this test. Override $mimes or use the upload_mimes filter.
</span><span class="cx">         if ( $test_type ) {
</span><del>-                $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $file['name'], $mimes );
</del><ins>+                $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file['tmp_name'], $file['name'], $mimes );
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">                 extract( $wp_filetype );
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><ins>+                // Check to see if wp_check_filetype_and_ext() determined the filename was incorrect
+                if ( $proper_filename )
+                        $file['name'] = $proper_filename;
+
</ins><span class="cx">                 if ( ( !$type || !$ext ) &amp;&amp; !current_user_can( 'unfiltered_upload' ) )
</span><span class="cx">                         return call_user_func($upload_error_handler, $file, __( 'File type does not meet security guidelines. Try another.' ));
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="lines">@@ -416,40 +420,14 @@
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         // A correct MIME type will pass this test. Override $mimes or use the upload_mimes filter.
</span><span class="cx">         if ( $test_type ) {
</span><del>-                $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $file['name'], $mimes );
</del><ins>+                $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file['tmp_name'], $file['name'], $mimes );
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">                 extract( $wp_filetype );
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-                // If the file claims to be an image, validate it's extension
-                if ( function_exists('getimagesize') &amp;&amp; !empty( $type ) &amp;&amp; 'image/' == substr( $type, 0, 6 ) &amp;&amp; is_uploaded_file( $file['tmp_name'] ) ) {
-                        // Attempt to figure out what type of image it really is
-                        $imgstats = @getimagesize( $file['tmp_name'] );
</del><ins>+                // Check to see if wp_check_filetype_and_ext() determined the filename was incorrect
+                if ( $proper_filename )
+                        $file['name'] = $proper_filename;
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-                        // If getimagesize() knows what kind of image it really is and if the real MIME doesn't match the claimed MIME
-                        if ( !empty($imgstats['mime']) &amp;&amp; $imgstats['mime'] != $type ) {
-                                // This is a simplified array of MIMEs that getimagesize() can detect and their extensions
-                                $mime_to_ext = apply_filters( 'getimagesize_mimes_to_exts', array(
-                                        'image/jpeg' =&gt; 'jpg',
-                                        'image/png'  =&gt; 'png',
-                                        'image/gif'  =&gt; 'gif',
-                                        'image/bmp'  =&gt; 'bmp',
-                                        'image/tiff' =&gt; 'tif',
-                                ) );
-
-                                // Replace whatever's after the last period in the filename with the correct extension
-                                if ( !empty($mime_to_ext[$imgstats['mime']]) ) {
-                                        $filename_parts = explode( '.', $file['name'] );
-                                        array_pop( $filename_parts );
-                                        $filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[$imgstats['mime']];
-                                        $file['name'] = implode( '.', $filename_parts );
-
-                                        // Re-validate the extension / MIME
-                                        $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $file['name'], $mimes );
-                                        extract( $wp_filetype );
-                                }
-                        }
-                }
-
</del><span class="cx">                 if ( ( !$type || !$ext ) &amp;&amp; !current_user_can( 'unfiltered_upload' ) )
</span><span class="cx">                         return $upload_error_handler( $file, __( 'File type does not meet security guidelines. Try another.' ));
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span></span></pre></div>
<a id="trunkwpincludesfunctionsphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/wp-includes/functions.php (14648 => 14649)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/wp-includes/functions.php        2010-05-14 22:26:07 UTC (rev 14648)
+++ trunk/wp-includes/functions.php        2010-05-15 04:47:03 UTC (rev 14649)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -2363,6 +2363,74 @@
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx"> /**
</span><ins>+ * Attempt to determine the real file type of a file.
+ * If unable to, the file name extension will be used to determine type.
+ *
+ * If it's determined that the extension does not match the file's real type,
+ * then the &quot;proper_filename&quot; value will be set with a proper filename and extension.
+ *
+ * Currently this function only supports validating images known to getimagesize().
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Full path to the image.
+ * @param string $filename The filename of the image (may differ from $file due to $file being in a tmp directory)
+ * @param array $mimes Optional. Key is the file extension with value as the mime type.
+ * @return array Values for the extension, MIME, and either a corrected filename or false if original $filename is valid
+ */
+function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
+
+        $proper_filename = false;
+
+        // Do basic extension validation and MIME mapping
+        $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $filename, $mimes );
+        extract( $wp_filetype );
+
+        // We can't do any further validation without a file to work with
+        if ( ! file_exists( $file ) )
+                return compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' );
+
+        // We're able to validate images using GD
+        if ( $type &amp;&amp; 0 === strpos( $type, 'image/' ) &amp;&amp; function_exists('getimagesize') ) {
+
+                // Attempt to figure out what type of image it actually is
+                $imgstats = @getimagesize( $file );
+
+                // If getimagesize() knows what kind of image it really is and if the real MIME doesn't match the claimed MIME
+                if ( !empty($imgstats['mime']) &amp;&amp; $imgstats['mime'] != $type ) {
+                        // This is a simplified array of MIMEs that getimagesize() can detect and their extensions
+                        // You shouldn't need to use this filter, but it's here just in case
+                        $mime_to_ext = apply_filters( 'getimagesize_mimes_to_exts', array(
+                                'image/jpeg' =&gt; 'jpg',
+                                'image/png'  =&gt; 'png',
+                                'image/gif'  =&gt; 'gif',
+                                'image/bmp'  =&gt; 'bmp',
+                                'image/tiff' =&gt; 'tif',
+                        ) );
+
+                        // Replace whatever is after the last period in the filename with the correct extension
+                        if ( ! empty( $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ] ) ) {
+                                $filename_parts = explode( '.', $filename );
+                                array_pop( $filename_parts );
+                                $filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ];
+                                $new_filename = implode( '.', $filename_parts );
+
+                                if ( $new_filename != $filename )
+                                        $proper_filename = $new_filename; // Mark that it changed
+
+                                // Redefine the extension / MIME
+                                $wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $new_filename, $mimes );
+                                extract( $wp_filetype );
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        // Let plugins try and validate other types of files
+        // Should return an array in the style of array( 'ext' =&gt; $ext, 'type' =&gt; $type, 'proper_filename' =&gt; $proper_filename )
+        return apply_filters( 'wp_check_filetype_and_ext', compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' ), $file, $filename, $mimes );
+}
+
+/**
</ins><span class="cx">  * Retrieve list of allowed mime types and file extensions.
</span><span class="cx">  *
</span><span class="cx">  * @since 2.8.6
</span></span></pre>
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