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<title>[12084] trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php: Improve wptexturize performance.</title>
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<div id="msg">
<dl>
<dt>Revision</dt> <dd><a href="http://trac.wordpress.org/changeset/12084">12084</a></dd>
<dt>Author</dt> <dd>westi</dd>
<dt>Date</dt> <dd>2009-10-21 21:57:27 +0000 (Wed, 21 Oct 2009)</dd>
</dl>

<h3>Log Message</h3>
<pre>Improve wptexturize performance. Fixes <a href="http://trac.wordpress.org/ticket/10987">#10987</a> props johanee.</pre>

<h3>Modified Paths</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="#trunkwpincludesformattingphp">trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php</a></li>
</ul>

</div>
<div id="patch">
<h3>Diff</h3>
<a id="trunkwpincludesformattingphp"></a>
<div class="modfile"><h4>Modified: trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php (12083 => 12084)</h4>
<pre class="diff"><span>
<span class="info">--- trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php        2009-10-21 15:17:57 UTC (rev 12083)
+++ trunk/wp-includes/formatting.php        2009-10-21 21:57:27 UTC (rev 12084)
</span><span class="lines">@@ -28,48 +28,67 @@
</span><span class="cx">  */
</span><span class="cx"> function wptexturize($text) {
</span><span class="cx">         global $wp_cockneyreplace;
</span><ins>+        static $static_setup = false, $opening_quote, $closing_quote, $default_no_texturize_tags, $default_no_texturize_shortcodes, $static_characters, $static_replacements, $dynamic_characters, $dynamic_replacements;
</ins><span class="cx">         $output = '';
</span><span class="cx">         $curl = '';
</span><span class="cx">         $textarr = preg_split('/(&lt;.*&gt;|\[.*\])/Us', $text, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
</span><span class="cx">         $stop = count($textarr);
</span><ins>+        
+        // No need to setup these variables more than once
+        if (!$static_setup) {
+                /* translators: opening curly quote */
+                $opening_quote = _x('&amp;#8220;', 'opening curly quote');
+                /* translators: closing curly quote */
+                $closing_quote = _x('&amp;#8221;', 'closing curly quote');
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        /* translators: opening curly quote */
-        $opening_quote = _x('&amp;#8220;', 'opening curly quote');
-        /* translators: closing curly quote */
-        $closing_quote = _x('&amp;#8221;', 'closing curly quote');
</del><ins>+                $default_no_texturize_tags = array('pre', 'code', 'kbd', 'style', 'script', 'tt');
+                $default_no_texturize_shortcodes = array('code');
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        $no_texturize_tags = apply_filters('no_texturize_tags', array('pre', 'code', 'kbd', 'style', 'script', 'tt'));
-        $no_texturize_shortcodes = apply_filters('no_texturize_shortcodes', array('code'));
-        $no_texturize_tags_stack = array();
-        $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack = array();
</del><ins>+                // if a plugin has provided an autocorrect array, use it
+                if ( isset($wp_cockneyreplace) ) {
+                        $cockney = array_keys($wp_cockneyreplace);
+                        $cockneyreplace = array_values($wp_cockneyreplace);
+                } else {
+                        $cockney = array(&quot;'tain't&quot;,&quot;'twere&quot;,&quot;'twas&quot;,&quot;'tis&quot;,&quot;'twill&quot;,&quot;'til&quot;,&quot;'bout&quot;,&quot;'nuff&quot;,&quot;'round&quot;,&quot;'cause&quot;);
+                        $cockneyreplace = array(&quot;&amp;#8217;tain&amp;#8217;t&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twere&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twas&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;tis&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twill&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;til&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;bout&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;nuff&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;round&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;cause&quot;);
+                }
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        // if a plugin has provided an autocorrect array, use it
-        if ( isset($wp_cockneyreplace) ) {
-                $cockney = array_keys($wp_cockneyreplace);
-                $cockneyreplace = array_values($wp_cockneyreplace);
-        } else {
-                $cockney = array(&quot;'tain't&quot;,&quot;'twere&quot;,&quot;'twas&quot;,&quot;'tis&quot;,&quot;'twill&quot;,&quot;'til&quot;,&quot;'bout&quot;,&quot;'nuff&quot;,&quot;'round&quot;,&quot;'cause&quot;);
-                $cockneyreplace = array(&quot;&amp;#8217;tain&amp;#8217;t&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twere&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twas&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;tis&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;twill&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;til&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;bout&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;nuff&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;round&quot;,&quot;&amp;#8217;cause&quot;);
</del><ins>+                $static_characters = array_merge(array('---', ' -- ', '--', ' - ', 'xn&amp;#8211;', '...', '``', '\'s', '\'\'', ' (tm)'), $cockney);
+                $static_replacements = array_merge(array('&amp;#8212;', ' &amp;#8212; ', '&amp;#8211;', ' &amp;#8211; ', 'xn--', '&amp;#8230;', $opening_quote, '&amp;#8217;s', $closing_quote, ' &amp;#8482;'), $cockneyreplace);
+
+                $dynamic_characters = array('/\'(\d\d(?:&amp;#8217;|\')?s)/', '/(\s|\A|[([{&lt;]|&quot;)\'/', '/(\d+)&quot;/', '/(\d+)\'/', '/(\S)\'([^\'\s])/', '/(\s|\A|[([{&lt;])&quot;(?!\s)/', '/&quot;(\s|\S|\Z)/', '/\'([\s.]|\Z)/', '/(\d+)x(\d+)/');
+                $dynamic_replacements = array('&amp;#8217;$1','$1&amp;#8216;', '$1&amp;#8243;', '$1&amp;#8242;', '$1&amp;#8217;$2', '$1' . $opening_quote . '$2', $closing_quote . '$1', '&amp;#8217;$1', '$1&amp;#215;$2');
+
+                $static_setup = true;
</ins><span class="cx">         }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        $static_characters = array_merge(array('---', ' -- ', '--', ' - ', 'xn&amp;#8211;', '...', '``', '\'s', '\'\'', ' (tm)'), $cockney);
-        $static_replacements = array_merge(array('&amp;#8212;', ' &amp;#8212; ', '&amp;#8211;', ' &amp;#8211; ', 'xn--', '&amp;#8230;', $opening_quote, '&amp;#8217;s', $closing_quote, ' &amp;#8482;'), $cockneyreplace);
</del><ins>+        // Transform into regexp sub-expression used in _wptexturize_pushpop_element
+        // Must do this everytime in case plugins use these filters in a context sensitive manner
+        $no_texturize_tags = '(' . implode('|', apply_filters('no_texturize_tags', $default_no_texturize_tags) ) . ')';
+        $no_texturize_shortcodes = '(' . implode('|', apply_filters('no_texturize_shortcodes', $default_no_texturize_shortcodes) ) . ')';
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-        $dynamic_characters = array('/\'(\d\d(?:&amp;#8217;|\')?s)/', '/(\s|\A|[([{&lt;]|&quot;)\'/', '/(\d+)&quot;/', '/(\d+)\'/', '/(\S)\'([^\'\s])/', '/(\s|\A|[([{&lt;])&quot;(?!\s)/', '/&quot;(\s|\S|\Z)/', '/\'([\s.]|\Z)/', '/(\d+)x(\d+)/');
-        $dynamic_replacements = array('&amp;#8217;$1','$1&amp;#8216;', '$1&amp;#8243;', '$1&amp;#8242;', '$1&amp;#8217;$2', '$1' . $opening_quote . '$2', $closing_quote . '$1', '&amp;#8217;$1', '$1&amp;#215;$2');
</del><ins>+        $no_texturize_tags_stack = array();
+        $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack = array();
</ins><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">         for ( $i = 0; $i &lt; $stop; $i++ ) {
</span><span class="cx">                 $curl = $textarr[$i];
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">                 if ( !empty($curl) &amp;&amp; '&lt;' != $curl{0} &amp;&amp; '[' != $curl{0}
</span><del>-                                &amp;&amp; empty($no_texturize_shortcodes_stack) &amp;&amp; empty($no_texturize_tags_stack)) { // If it's not a tag
</del><ins>+                                &amp;&amp; empty($no_texturize_shortcodes_stack) &amp;&amp; empty($no_texturize_tags_stack)) { 
+                        // This is not a tag, nor is the texturization disabled
</ins><span class="cx">                         // static strings
</span><span class="cx">                         $curl = str_replace($static_characters, $static_replacements, $curl);
</span><span class="cx">                         // regular expressions
</span><span class="cx">                         $curl = preg_replace($dynamic_characters, $dynamic_replacements, $curl);
</span><del>-                } else {
-                        wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_tags_stack, $no_texturize_tags, '&lt;', '&gt;');
-                        wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack, $no_texturize_shortcodes, '[', ']');
</del><ins>+                } elseif (!empty($curl)) {
+                        /*
+                         * Only call _wptexturize_pushpop_element if first char is correct
+                         * tag opening
+                         */
+                        if ('&lt;' == $curl{0})
+                                _wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_tags_stack, $no_texturize_tags, '&lt;', '&gt;');
+                        elseif ('[' == $curl{0})
+                                _wptexturize_pushpop_element($curl, $no_texturize_shortcodes_stack, $no_texturize_shortcodes, '[', ']');
</ins><span class="cx">                 }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><span class="cx">                 $curl = preg_replace('/&amp;([^#])(?![a-zA-Z1-4]{1,8};)/', '&amp;#038;$1', $curl);
</span><span class="lines">@@ -79,17 +98,44 @@
</span><span class="cx">         return $output;
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span><span class="cx"> 
</span><del>-function wptexturize_pushpop_element($text, &amp;$stack, $disabled_elements, $opening = '&lt;', $closing = '&gt;') {
-        $o = preg_quote($opening, '/');
-        $c = preg_quote($closing, '/');
-        foreach($disabled_elements as $element) {
-                if (preg_match('/^'.$o.$element.'\b/', $text)) array_push($stack, $element);
-                if (preg_match('/^'.$o.'\/'.$element.$c.'/', $text)) {
</del><ins>+/**
+ * Search for disabled element tags. Push element to stack on tag open and pop
+ * on tag close. Assumes first character of $text is tag opening.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to check. First character is assumed to be $opening
+ * @param array $stack Array used as stack of opened tag elements
+ * @param string $disabled_elements Tags to match against formatted as regexp sub-expression
+ * @param string $opening Tag opening character, assumed to be 1 character long
+ * @param string $opening Tag closing  character
+ * @return object
+ */
+function _wptexturize_pushpop_element($text, &amp;$stack, $disabled_elements, $opening = '&lt;', $closing = '&gt;') {
+        // Check if it is a closing tag -- otherwise assume opening tag
+        if (strncmp($opening . '/', $text, 2)) {
+                // Opening? Check $text+1 against disabled elements
+                if (preg_match('/^' . $disabled_elements . '\b/', substr($text, 1), $matches)) {
+                        /*
+                         * This disables texturize until we find a closing tag of our type
+                         * (e.g. &lt;pre&gt;) even if there was invalid nesting before that
+                         * 
+                         * Example: in the case &lt;pre&gt;sadsadasd&lt;/code&gt;&quot;baba&quot;&lt;/pre&gt;
+                         *          &quot;baba&quot; won't be texturize
+                         */
+
+                        array_push($stack, $matches[1]);
+                }
+        } else {
+                // Closing? Check $text+2 against disabled elements
+                $c = preg_quote($closing, '/');
+                if (preg_match('/^' . $disabled_elements . $c . '/', substr($text, 2), $matches)) {
</ins><span class="cx">                         $last = array_pop($stack);
</span><del>-                        // disable texturize until we find a closing tag of our type (e.g. &lt;pre&gt;)
-                        // even if there was invalid nesting before that
-                        // Example: in the case &lt;pre&gt;sadsadasd&lt;/code&gt;&quot;baba&quot;&lt;/pre&gt; &quot;baba&quot; won't be texturized
-                        if ($last != $element) array_push($stack, $last);
</del><ins>+
+                        // Make sure it matches the opening tag
+                        if ($last != $matches[1])
+                                array_push($stack, $last);
</ins><span class="cx">                 }
</span><span class="cx">         }
</span><span class="cx"> }
</span></span></pre>
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